Primary Sources
Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions. The Indian Sentinel, January 1920-July 1922.
Grant, Ulysses S. Second Annual Message to Congress, December 5, 1870. Full Text | Section on Indian Affairs Transcription courtesy of The American Presidency Project at the University of California - Santa Barbara
Roosevelt, Theodore. First Annual Message to Congress, December 3, 1901. Full Text | Section on the Allotment Act | Section on Indian Education Transcription courtesy of The American Presidency Project at the University of California - Santa Barbara
United States Office of Indian Affairs. 1848 Annual Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, November 30, 1848. Full Text Document made available by the University of Wisconsin Digital Collections: The History Collection.
United States Office of Indian Affairs. 1869 Annual Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs from the Montana Superintendency, December 23, 1869. Full Text Document made available by the University of Wisconsin Digital Collections: The History Collection.
United States Office of Indian Affairs. 1885 Annual Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs from the Montana Superintendency, October 5, 1885. Full Text Document made available by the University of Wisconsin Digital Collections: The History Collection.
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Carlson, Leonard A. Indian, Bureaucrats, and Land: The Dawes Act and the Decline of Indian Farming. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1981.
Dorst, John D. Looking West. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999.
Getches, David H., Charles F. Wilkinson, and Robert A. Williams, Jr. Cases and Materials on Federal Indian Law, 5th Edition. St. Paul: West Publishing Co., 2005.
Harvard Project on American Indian Economic Development. The State of the Native Nations: Conditions Under U.S. Policies of Self-Determination. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Hoelscher, Steven. "Viewing Indians: Native Encounters with Power, Tourism, and the Camera in the Wisconsin Dells, 1866-1907." American Indian Culture and Research Journal 27 no. 4 (2003): 1-51.
Lippard, Lucy R. Partial Recall. New York: The New York Press, 1992.
Margolis, Eric and Jeremy Rowe. "Images of Assimilation: Photographs of Indian Schools in Arizona." History of Education 33 no. 2, (2004): 199-230.
Ruppel, Kristin. Unearthing Indian Land: Living with the Legacies of Allotment. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2008.
Smith, Burton M."The Politics of Allotment: The Flathead Indian Reservation as a Test Case." In Visions of an Enduring People: A Reader in Native American Studies, edited by Walter C. Fleming and John G. Watts, 153-167. Dubuque: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 2000.
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Willmott, Cory. "The Lens of Science: Anthropometric Photography and the Chippewa, 1890-1920." Visual Anthropology 18 (2005): 309-337.